慎 — readings, stroke count and radical

Stroke order

Stroke order data from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Origin of the character

形声。「心」+音符「真」。「つつしむ」を意味する漢語{慎}を表す字。

Character meanings and origins come from the Japanese Wiktionary.

Meaning

humility, be careful, discreet, prudent

English glosses from KANJIDIC2.

Readings

On (Sino-Japanese)
  • シンJHS
Kun (native)
  • つつし(む)JHS
  • つつ(ましい)
  • つつし
  • つつし(み)
Nanori (used in names)
  • ちか
  • のり
  • まこと
  • みつ
Other languages
  • 拼音shen4
  • 한글sin
  • Hán-ViệtThận

Labels show the school stage at which each Jōyō reading is taught.

Basics

Strokes
13 strokes
Radical
心(こころ)
JIS level
Level 1
JLPT (old scale)
Level 1
Unicode
U+614E

Components

Components this kanji is made of. Follow them to find similar kanji.

Composition (IDS): left–right ⿰忄真

Words using this kanji

  • 慎重しんちょう注意深く、軽はずみな行動を取らない様子。careful, cautious, prudent, discreet
  • 慎むつつしむつつしむを参照。to be careful, to be discreet, to do in moderation, to refrain (from overdoing)
  • 慎みつつしみmodesty, self-control, discretion
  • 慎重論しんちょうろんcautious theory, conservative theory
  • 慎み深いつつしみぶかいmodest, reserved, discreet, careful
  • 慎ましいつつましいmodest, reserved, quiet, humble
  • 慎重居士しんちょうこじvery cautious person, very prudent person, very discreet person
  • 慎重吟味しんちょうぎんみscrutiny, careful (close) examination (investigation), careful inquiry, careful selection
  • 慎ましやかつつましやかmodest, reserved
  • 慎重を期すしんちょうをきすto be very careful, to exercise great caution, to take the utmost care
  • 慎重を期するしんちょうをきするto be careful, to take the utmost care

Words starting with this kanji, most common first.

See all words containing this kanji(22 results)

Similar-looking kanji

Selected automatically by comparing composition (IDS). “Same composition” means the parts and their arrangement match.

Variants

Lookup codes

SKIP
1-3-10
Four Corner
9408.1
Spahn–Hadamitzky
4k10.4
Heisig
677
Nelson
1742