「夷」を含む熟語
69件
- 蝦夷えみし古代日本で主に東北地方以北に住んでいた一部族。 北海道、樺太、千島の旧称。蝦夷地とも。Emishi, Ezo, Yezo
- 夷えびすえびす。未開部族。 たいらげる。やっつける。 なくす。根こそぎにする。peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu), provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city), brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan)
- 攘夷じょうい外国からの勢力を打ち払うこと。江戸時代末期に唱えられた政治思想の一つ。expulsion of foreigners
- 夷いえびす。未開部族。 たいらげる。やっつける。 なくす。根こそぎにする。barbarian
- 夷国いこく未開の国。野蛮な国。えびすの国。land of the barbarians
- 夷人いじん未開人。野蛮人。 異民族。barbarian, savage, foreigner
- 夷俗いぞく異国人、異民族の風俗。 未開人、野蛮人の風俗。barbaric custom, barbarian custom
- 夷狄いてきbarbarians, aliens
- 蛮夷ばんいsavages, barbarians
- 荒夷あらえびす遠隔の地のえびす。 荒々しい東国の人。特に東国武士。crude warrior from the eastern parts of Japan, wild man
- 東夷あずまえびす中華思想で東方の異民族。 蝦夷のこと。 京都の人が関東や東北地方の武士を指す語。warrior from the eastern parts of Japan, eastern barbarians
- 辛夷コブシkobus magnolia (Magnolia kobus)
- 征夷せいい蝦夷を征討すること。defeating barbarians (esp. the Emishi), conquering barbarians
- 四夷しいFour Barbarians (non-Chinese peoples bordering ancient China)
- 夷草えびすぐさsicklepod (Senna obtusifolia)
- 夷則いそく中国音楽における十二律の一つで、基礎の音である黄鐘より8律高い音。 陰暦七月の異称。(in China) 9th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. A sharp), seventh lunar month
- 華夷かい中国(漢民族)とそれ以外の国。China and foreign countries (from the perspective of China), civilized land and uncivilized land
- 焼夷しょうい(戦争で敵の城や街を) 焼き払うこと。burning (something) away, burning (something) down
- 夷俘いふEmishi allied with the central government (ritsuryō period)
- 夷鯛エビスダイJapanese soldierfish (Ostichthys japonicus)
- 焼夷弾しょういだん目的物を焼き払うための薬剤と炸薬をいれた爆弾。incendiary bomb, firebomb
- 蝦夷松えぞまつYezo spruce (Picea jezoensis), Jezo spruce
- 蝦夷菊えぞぎくキク科の一年草。中国原産。観賞用。China aster (Callistephus chinensis), Chinese aster, annual aster
- 攘夷論じょういろんprinciple of excluding foreigners (late Edo period)
- 蝦夷狼えぞおおかみHokkaido wolf (Canis lupus hattai, extinct)
- 蝦夷羆えぞひぐまHokkaido brown bear (Ursus arctos yesoensis)
- 蝦夷地えぞち江戸時代までの現在の北海道の呼称。蝦夷。Yezo (northern part of Meiji-era Japan, esp. Hokkaido, but also Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands), Edo-period realm of the Ainu (as opposed to the Japanese) comprising most of Hokkaido
- 蝦夷鹿えぞしかHokkaido sika (Cervus nippon yesoensis), Yezo sika
- 優婆夷うばい在家の女性仏教徒。信女。upasika (devout female lay follower of Buddhism)
- 波羅夷はらいparajika (rules entailing expulsion from the sangha for life)
- 蝦夷貝えぞばいMiddendorf's whelk (Buccinum middendorffi)
- 蝦夷茜えぞあかねyellow-winged darter (Sympetrum flaveolum)
- 蝦夷蝉えぞぜみLyristes japonicus (species of cicada)
- 蝦夷榎えぞえのきJapanese hackberry (Celtis jessoensis), Jesso hackberry
- 蝦夷菫えぞすみれViola eizanensis (flower in the violet family)
- 勤王攘夷きんのうじょういloyalty to the emperor and expulsion of the foreigners
- 尊皇攘夷そんのうじょうい政治的スローガンの一つ。天皇を尊び、外国人を排斥すること。尊攘。revere the Emperor, expel the (Western) barbarians
- 夷蛮戎狄いばんじゅうてき漢民族が中国の近辺にいた異民族を指した言葉。the barbarians beyond the borders of old China
- 東夷西戎とういせいじゅうbarbarians to the east and to the west (from the perspective of old China)
- 蝦夷山桜えぞやまざくらsargent cherry (Prunus sargentii)
- 蝦夷雷鳥えぞらいちょうhazel grouse (Bonasa bonasia)
- 蝦夷鼯鼠えぞももんがPteromys volans orii (subspecies of the Siberian flying squirrel, endemic to Hokkaido)
- 蝦夷黒貂えぞくろてんJapanese sable (subspecies of sable native to Hokkaido, Martes zibellina brachyura)
- 四手辛夷シデコブシstar magnolia (Magnolia stellata)
- 蝦夷栗鼠えぞりすHokkaido squirrel (subspecies of red squirrel, Sciurus vulgaris orientis)
- 蝦夷ネギえぞねぎchives (Allium schoenoprasum var. schoenoprasum)
- 蝦夷法螺えぞぼらEzo neptune (species of whelk, Neptunea polycostata)
- 蝦夷黄菅えぞきすげlemon day-lily (Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus, formerly Hemerocallis flava), lemon lily, yellow day-lily
- 蝦夷白蝶えぞしろちょうblack-veined white (species of butterfly, Aporia crataegi)
- 蝦夷鳴兎えぞなきうさぎOchotona hyperborea yesoensis (subspecies of northern pika)
- 蝦夷鈴蘭えぞすずらんEpipactis papillosa (species of orchid)
- 蝦夷五加えぞうこぎSiberian ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus), eleuthero, ciwujia
- 以夷制夷いいせいいcontrolling foreigners by foreigners, playing one barbarian state against another
- 以夷攻夷いいこういcontrolling foreigners by foreigners, playing one barbarian state against another
- 蝦夷小桜えぞこざくらwedgeleaf primrose (Primula cuneifolia), pixie-eye primrose
- 蝦夷赤蛙エゾアカガエルEzo brown frog (Rana pirica), Hokkaidō frog
- 赤蝦夷松アカエゾマツSakhalin spruce (Picea glehnii), Glehn's spruce
- 地火明夷ちかめいいming yi (hexagram 36 of the I Ching: darkening of the light)
- 征夷大将軍せいいたいしょうぐん令外官の一つ。奈良時代から平安時代に蝦夷征伐につかわされた将軍。 鎌倉時代以降、幕府を統括した武家の棟梁のこと。commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians (beginning in 794 CE), shogun, great, unifying leader
- 蝦夷縞栗鼠えぞしまりすTamias sibiricus lineatus (subspecies of Siberian chipmunk native to Hokkaido)