哀 — readings, stroke count and radical

Stroke order

Stroke order data from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Origin of the character

形声。「口」+音符「衣」。「あわれむ」「いつくしむ」を意味する漢語{哀}を表す字。

Character meanings and origins come from the Japanese Wiktionary.

Meaning

pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize

English glosses from KANJIDIC2.

Readings

On (Sino-Japanese)
  • アイJHS
Kun (native)
  • あわ(れ)JHS
  • あわ(れむ)JHS
  • かな(しい)
Other languages
  • 拼音ai1
  • 한글ae
  • Hán-ViệtAi

Labels show the school stage at which each Jōyō reading is taught.

Basics

Strokes
9 strokes
Radical
口(くち)
JIS level
Level 1
JLPT (old scale)
Level 1
Unicode
U+54C0

Components

Components this kanji is made of. Follow them to find similar kanji.

Composition (IDS): enclosure ⿴衣口

Words using this kanji

  • 哀悼あいとう人の死を哀しみ悼むこと。condolence, regret, tribute, sorrow
  • 哀愁あいしゅう物悲しい気持ち。pathos, sorrow, grief
  • 哀れあわれpity, sorrow, grief, misery
  • 哀れむあわれむ同情する。気の毒に思う。to pity, to feel sympathy for, to sympathize with, to sympathise with
  • 哀歓あいかん悲しみと喜び。joys and sorrows, happiness and sadness
  • 哀感あいかん物悲しい感じ。pathos, melancholy, sorrow
  • 哀切あいせつあまりに哀れでもの悲しいこと。また、そのようなさま。pathetic, plaintive
  • あいなげくこと。かなしむこと。あわれむこと。pity, sorrow, grief, misery
  • 哀音あいおん悲しげな声や音。sad voices, sad sounds
  • 哀歌あいか悲しい心情を表現した歌。悲歌。エレジー。lament (song), elegy, dirge, sad song
  • 哀楽あいらくかなしみと楽しみ。grief and pleasure
  • 哀願あいがん事情を訴えて、切に願うこと。哀れましく願うこと。supplication, appeal, entreaty, petition
  • 哀号あいごうmoan, wailing
  • 哀史あいし哀しい出来事の歴史。sad story, tragic history
  • 哀詞あいしmessage of condolence
  • 哀詩あいし悲しい気持ちを詠んだ詩。elegy
  • 哀傷あいしょう人の死を悲しみいたむこと。 歌集の中の篇の名。哀傷の心を読んだ歌を収める。sorrow, grief
  • 哀情あいじょう哀しいと思う心。sorrow, sadness, grief
  • 哀惜あいせき人の死を哀しみ惜しむこと。grief, sorrow
  • 哀訴あいそ嘆き訴えること。appeal, complaint

Words starting with this kanji, most common first.

See all words containing this kanji(57 results)

Similar-looking kanji

Selected automatically by comparing composition (IDS). “Same composition” means the parts and their arrangement match.

Lookup codes

SKIP
2-2-7
Four Corner
0073.2
Spahn–Hadamitzky
2j7.4
Heisig
428
Nelson
304